For a wage-paid mechanic, the refund is stitched together from a year of self-funded costs, plus one thing most trades never carry: a tool kit that keeps handing you a deduction long after you paid for it. The scan tool from two years back, the socket set still on the truck plan, the ARCtick renewal, the overalls you washed all week: none of it puts itself back together in July. What follows is a straight list to work through before lodging, so you claim what's truly yours, keep drawing the decline in value you're owed, and steer clear of the entries that get a return picked apart.
The money was yours, it went on the work, nobody paid you back, and you can stand it up with a record.
Income and allowances to declare
Begin with what goes in, not what comes off. Get the income right and the deductions rest on firm ground.
- All your wages, cash included. Your income statement lands in myGov, usually by mid-July. Hold off until it reads "Tax ready" before you lodge. Any pay handed over as cash is income all the same, and it must go on the return.
- Your tool allowance, declared in full. A tool allowance on your payslip is assessable income, so the whole amount goes on the return whether it went on tools or not. It doesn't settle your tool claim; you still claim your actual tool spend separately, worked out on its own.
The tool kit and its schedule
This is a mechanic's biggest line by far, and the one most often botched from either direction.
Written off in full the year of purchase.
Drawn down as decline in value over its effective life, so a scan tool or a kit-bought socket set is still claimable, only across several years.
The claim people drop most is the decline in value on tools they already own. Keep drawing this year's slice on everything over $300 from earlier years, not just this year's buys. Add the interest on any tool-truck or finance plan, the tool insurance, the repairs and calibration, and the consumables, the rags, gloves and cut-off wheels, that come off regardless of the $300 line.
Uniform and protective gear
Here sit the small, easily-dropped claims, and here too a fair amount of what passes for work clothing quietly fails to qualify.
The catch on plain clothes: unbranded overalls, ordinary trousers and everyday shoes count as conventional clothing, which is never deductible, even where the workshop demands them and even when they arrive home black with grease. Nor can you claim the wash.
Licences, training and fees
The work driving
What to leave off
These feel like part of the job, but the ATO won't allow them, and putting them on a return is what draws a closer look:
- The home-to-workshop commute. Private, however far out you live or however early the shop opens.
- Anything supplied or reimbursed. Tools, gear or a course the workshop handed you or paid back. You carried no cost, so there's nothing to claim.
- Plain clothing. Unbranded overalls, ordinary trousers and everyday shoes, and the cost of washing them.
- The initial qualification and your driver's licence. The apprenticeship and first licence that got you into the trade, and the licence you'd hold anyway.
- Fines. Never deductible, even one copped on a parts run.
- The instant asset write-off. A concession for businesses on an ABN, capped at a figure the ATO sets, and off-limits to a wage-paid mechanic. Yours remains the $300 line: under it comes off now, over it declines in value.
The records that hold a claim up
Every line above holds up only on the evidence beneath it. The ATO is blunt about it: hold written proof of what you claim, and the moment your total work-related claims clear $300 you need records for the whole amount, not just the slice above the line. A bank statement on its own usually won't cut it; the ATO wants the receipt. A small-expense concession lets items of $10 or less go without a receipt up to a $200 yearly total, but it's narrow, so don't lean hard on it. The record that carries a mechanic's return for years is the kit's depreciation schedule.
- A depreciation schedule for every tool over $300: invoice, date first used, cost, effective life and written-down value.
- Tool-finance statements for the interest, and the tool-insurance policy.
- Receipts for gear and consumables you bought and weren't reimbursed for.
- Renewal and course notices tied to your current work, and your final payslip for the union fee.
- A kilometre diary or logbook, plus a tally of laundry loads for each week worked.
The bottom line
A single pass through this list catches the money that usually leaks away: the decline in value on the kit you already own, the finance interest, the consumables, the ticket renewals, the union fee off your pay. Declare all your income and your tool allowance in full, claim what you funded and can prove, and leave the commute and the plain clothes where they belong. You put more of your own money on the workshop floor than almost any other worker. This is how you claw it back.
Work out what your tools, protective gear, ticket renewals and work driving are worth against your income.
General information only, not tax advice. Check the ATO or a registered tax agent for your situation.